> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developers.circle.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

> ## Agent Instructions
> Before reading these docs, install the relevant Circle Skill to get pre-loaded context — skills are LLM-optimized and cover architecture decisions, correct flows, and common pitfalls. In Claude Code: run /plugin marketplace add circlefin/skills then /plugin install circle-skills@circle. With Vercel Skills CLI: run npx skills add circlefin/skills. Available skills: use-usdc https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-usdc/SKILL.md (balances, transfers, approvals on EVM and Solana); EURC has no skill — see https://developers.circle.com/stablecoins/what-is-eurc.md; bridge-stablecoin https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/bridge-stablecoin/SKILL.md (crosschain transfers via CCTP, USDC, EURC, and third-party assets); use-arc https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-arc/SKILL.md (Arc chain config, contract deployment, USDC bridging — Arc docs: https://docs.arc.io/llms.txt); use-circle-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-circle-wallets/SKILL.md (choose wallet type); use-developer-controlled-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-developer-controlled-wallets/SKILL.md (custodial wallets for payouts and treasury); use-user-controlled-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-user-controlled-wallets/SKILL.md (embedded wallets with Web2 login); use-modular-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-modular-wallets/SKILL.md (smart contract wallets with passkeys and ERC-4337); use-gateway https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-gateway/SKILL.md (unified USDC balance, nanopayments); use-smart-contract-platform https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-smart-contract-platform/SKILL.md (deploy, interact, monitor contracts). Pair any skill with the Circle MCP server for live SDK signatures, contract addresses, and chain IDs: {"mcpServers":{"circle":{"url":"https://api.circle.com/v1/codegen/mcp"}}}.
> Read the product overview first. Each product has an overview explaining when and why to use it. Read it before quickstarts.
> Pick the right wallet type. Developer-controlled (you hold keys), user-controlled (end user holds keys via PIN/social login), or modular (smart contract wallets with passkeys). See https://developers.circle.com/wallets.md.
> Use CCTP V2 for crosschain transfers. CCTP natively transfers USDC and EURC via burn-and-mint, and supports permissionless wrapping of third-party assets via lock-and-mint. V1 is legacy; always use V2 unless V1 is specified or the chain requires it (Noble, Sui, and Aptos still require V1). Migration guide: https://developers.circle.com/cctp/migration-from-v1-to-v2.md.
> Use Bridge Kit for frontend bridging. Wraps CCTP with a simpler SDK for user-facing apps. Use CCTP directly for backend transfers.
> Gas Station vs Paymaster. Gas Station sponsors gas for Circle Wallet transactions. Paymaster lets users pay gas in USDC. Different use cases — read both overviews.
> Gateway Nanopayments for sub-cent payments. Gasless USDC micropayments down to $0.000001 via x402 and batched settlement. For pay-per-request APIs, AI agent payments, streaming.
> Look up USDC addresses per chain. Never hardcode — use https://developers.circle.com/stablecoins/usdc-contract-addresses.md.
> Prefer SDKs over raw API calls. Node.js and Python SDKs handle auth, retries, and errors.
> API key required. Bearer token in Authorization header. Testnet and mainnet use separate keys and may use different base URLs depending on the product.
> Set up webhooks when available. Most operations are async. Webhooks deliver transaction confirmations and state changes.
> When calling list endpoints, paginate using pageSize and pageAfter until no nextPageAfter cursor is returned—stopping at the first page silently misses records.
> Building an AI agent? Start with the Agent Stack—Circle CLI, agent wallets, and nanopayments built for autonomous use cases: https://developers.circle.com/agent-stack.md.

# Create a beneficiary

> Registers a new fiat payout beneficiary for a supported payment corridor.

The beneficiary is created in `INACTIVE` status and undergoes asynchronous risk screening.
Poll `GET /v1/beneficiaries/{id}` until `status` is `ACTIVE` before using it in a payout.

Bank/account fields (e.g. `CLABE`, `IBAN`) go in `bankAccount`; travel-rule / PII fields
(e.g. `BENEFICIARY_NAME`, `BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS`) go in `travelRule`. Use
`GET /v1/beneficiaries/requirements` to discover which fields are required for a corridor.

Beneficiary records are immutable. To correct a registration error, soft-delete the record
(`DELETE /v1/beneficiaries/{id}`) and register a new one.




## OpenAPI

````yaml openapi/managed-payments.yaml post /v1/beneficiaries
openapi: 3.0.2
info:
  version: ${version}
  title: Managed Payments API
  description: |
    The Managed Payments API enables Payment Service Providers (PSPs) to create
    and manage sub-client accounts for stablecoin settlement, and to send fiat
    payouts to registered beneficiaries worldwide.
servers:
  - url: https://api-sandbox.circle.com
  - url: https://api.circle.com
security: []
tags:
  - name: Managed Payments Accounts
    description: Create and manage sub-client accounts for Managed Payments PSPs.
  - name: Managed Payments Credit
    description: Get credit line details and wire instructions for repayment.
  - name: Managed Payments Credit Transfers
    description: Create and manage credit transfers (drawdowns) against a credit line.
  - name: Managed Payments Transfers
    description: >-
      Create and manage internal account-to-account transfers for Managed
      Payments.
  - name: Managed Payments Fiat Payouts
    description: >
      Register and manage fiat payout beneficiaries, discover supported
      corridors and

      field requirements, and create locked FX quotes for cross-border fiat
      payouts.
paths:
  /v1/beneficiaries:
    post:
      tags:
        - Managed Payments Fiat Payouts
      summary: Create a beneficiary
      description: >
        Registers a new fiat payout beneficiary for a supported payment
        corridor.


        The beneficiary is created in `INACTIVE` status and undergoes
        asynchronous risk screening.

        Poll `GET /v1/beneficiaries/{id}` until `status` is `ACTIVE` before
        using it in a payout.


        Bank/account fields (e.g. `CLABE`, `IBAN`) go in `bankAccount`;
        travel-rule / PII fields

        (e.g. `BENEFICIARY_NAME`, `BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS`) go in `travelRule`. Use

        `GET /v1/beneficiaries/requirements` to discover which fields are
        required for a corridor.


        Beneficiary records are immutable. To correct a registration error,
        soft-delete the record

        (`DELETE /v1/beneficiaries/{id}`) and register a new one.
      operationId: createBeneficiary
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/BeneficiaryCreationRequest'
            examples:
              MX SPEI individual:
                value:
                  idempotencyKey: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
                  refId: d4e5f6a1-b2c3-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
                  nickname: Vendor A - MXN
                  customerType: INDIVIDUAL
                  destinationCountry: MX
                  destinationCurrency: MXN
                  paymentMethod: SPEI
                  bankAccount:
                    CLABE: 12345678901234568
                  travelRule:
                    BENEFICIARY_NAME: Alice Garcia
                    BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS:
                      STREET: Av. Reforma 100
                      CITY: Ciudad de Mexico
                      STATE_PROVINCE: CDMX
                      POSTAL_CODE: '06600'
                      COUNTRY: MX
      responses:
        '201':
          description: >-
            Beneficiary registered. Screening is asynchronous; `status` is
            `INACTIVE`.
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/XRequestId'
            Location:
              description: URL of the created beneficiary.
              schema:
                type: string
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  data:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/Beneficiary'
              examples:
                Beneficiary created:
                  value:
                    data:
                      id: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
                      idempotencyKey: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
                      refId: d4e5f6a1-b2c3-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
                      nickname: Vendor A - MXN
                      customerType: INDIVIDUAL
                      destinationCountry: MX
                      destinationCurrency: MXN
                      paymentMethod: SPEI
                      status: INACTIVE
                      fieldManifest: '["BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS","BENEFICIARY_NAME","CLABE"]'
                      createDate: '2026-08-12T15:30:45.123Z'
                      updateDate: '2026-08-12T15:30:45.123Z'
        '400':
          description: Invalid request body or unsupported corridor.
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized.
      security:
        - bearerAuth: []
components:
  schemas:
    BeneficiaryCreationRequest:
      type: object
      description: Request body for registering a new fiat payout beneficiary.
      required:
        - idempotencyKey
        - customerType
        - destinationCountry
        - destinationCurrency
        - paymentMethod
        - bankAccount
        - travelRule
      properties:
        idempotencyKey:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: Client-generated UUID for idempotent submission.
          example: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
        refId:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: Optional customer-assigned reference identifier.
          example: d4e5f6a1-b2c3-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
        nickname:
          type: string
          description: Optional display label for this beneficiary.
          example: Vendor A - MXN
        customerType:
          type: string
          enum:
            - INDIVIDUAL
            - BUSINESS
          description: Whether the beneficiary is an individual or a business.
        destinationCountry:
          type: string
          description: ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 destination country code.
          example: MX
        destinationCurrency:
          type: string
          description: Destination fiat currency code.
          example: MXN
        paymentMethod:
          type: string
          description: >
            Payment rail. Must match a supported corridor rail.

            Examples: `SPEI`, `ACH-BANK-TRANSFER`, `SD-ACH`, `SEPA`, `WIRE`,
            `PIX`.
          example: SPEI
        bankAccount:
          type: object
          additionalProperties:
            type: string
          description: >
            Bank and account fields required by the corridor. Keys are the field
            names

            returned by `GET /v1/beneficiaries/requirements` with type `TEXT`
            (excluding

            travel-rule fields). Values must satisfy any `pattern` constraint.
          example:
            CLABE: 12345678901234568
        travelRule:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: {}
          description: >
            Beneficiary travel-rule / PII fields required by the corridor. Keys
            are the

            field names returned by `GET /v1/beneficiaries/requirements` for
            travel-rule

            fields (prefixed `BENEFICIARY_`). `ADDRESS` type values are nested
            objects.
          example:
            BENEFICIARY_NAME: Alice Garcia
            BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS:
              STREET: Av. Reforma 100
              CITY: Ciudad de Mexico
              STATE_PROVINCE: CDMX
              POSTAL_CODE: '06600'
              COUNTRY: MX
    Beneficiary:
      type: object
      description: A registered fiat payout beneficiary.
      required:
        - id
        - idempotencyKey
        - customerType
        - destinationCountry
        - destinationCurrency
        - paymentMethod
        - status
        - fieldManifest
        - createDate
        - updateDate
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: Unique identifier for the beneficiary.
          example: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
        idempotencyKey:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: Idempotency key supplied at registration.
          example: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
        refId:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: Customer-assigned reference identifier. Omitted if not provided.
          example: d4e5f6a1-b2c3-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
        nickname:
          type: string
          description: Display label. Omitted if not provided.
          example: Vendor A - MXN
        customerType:
          type: string
          enum:
            - INDIVIDUAL
            - BUSINESS
          description: Whether the beneficiary is an individual or a business.
        destinationCountry:
          type: string
          description: ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 destination country code.
          example: MX
        destinationCurrency:
          type: string
          description: Destination fiat currency code.
          example: MXN
        paymentMethod:
          type: string
          description: Payment rail (e.g. `SPEI`, `ACH-BANK-TRANSFER`, `SEPA`, `WIRE`).
          example: SPEI
        status:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/BeneficiaryStatus'
        riskDecision:
          type: string
          enum:
            - ACTIVE
            - DENIED
          description: Outcome of risk screening. Absent before screening completes.
        riskScreenedDate:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: >-
            ISO 8601 timestamp when risk screening completed. Absent before
            screening completes.
          example: '2026-08-12T15:31:20.000Z'
        fieldManifest:
          type: string
          description: JSON-encoded sorted array of field names submitted at registration.
          example: '["BENEFICIARY_ADDRESS","BENEFICIARY_NAME","CLABE"]'
        createDate:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: ISO 8601 creation timestamp.
          example: '2026-08-12T15:30:45.123Z'
        updateDate:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: ISO 8601 last-update timestamp.
          example: '2026-08-12T15:30:45.123Z'
    BeneficiaryStatus:
      type: string
      enum:
        - INACTIVE
        - ACTIVE
        - DENIED
        - STALE
        - DELETED
      description: >
        Lifecycle status of a beneficiary.

        - `INACTIVE` — registered, pending risk screening.

        - `ACTIVE` — risk-screened and approved; eligible for payouts.

        - `DENIED` — rejected by risk screening; cannot be used for payouts.

        - `STALE` — corridor requirements have changed since registration;
        re-register to use.

        - `DELETED` — soft-deleted; cannot be used for payouts.
  headers:
    XRequestId:
      description: >-
        Universally unique identifier (UUID v4) for the request. Helpful for
        identifying a request when communicating with Circle support.
      schema:
        type: string
        format: uuid
        example: 2adba88e-9d63-44bc-b975-9b6ae3440dde
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer

````